Forgotten Colours of the Past

Max Dupain: Dufaycolor

An exhibition of the Šechtl & Voseček Museum of Photography

 

Max Dupain: Sponge cake and flowers

Dufaycolor additive screen process, colour transparency, 16 × 12 cm, c. 1936, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, ON 558/Box 3/nos. 632–641.

Max Dupain (1911–1992) opened his own photographic studio in Sydney in 1934 and quickly established himself as one of Australia’s leading modernist photographers. The Library catalogues this series as “Job no. 314”, dating from about 1936; the client is unknown. Saturated colours and reflective surfaces were exactly the kind of subjects a new colour process had to handle for advertising photography.

Max Dupain: Tea cup, saucer and spiral notebook

Dufaycolor additive screen process, colour transparency, 16 × 12 cm, c. 1936, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, ON 558/Box 3/nos. 632–641.

Dufaycolor used an exceptionally fine regular screen of red, green and blue elements that almost disappears at normal viewing distance. Dupain’s still life also works as a practical test of colour rendering: transparent glass with red stripes, a saturated yellow cup and a green notebook quickly reveal errors in colour reproduction.

Max Dupain: Salmon salad

Dufaycolor additive screen process, colour transparency, 16 × 12 cm, c. 1936, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales, ON 558/Box 3/nos. 632–641.

“Job no. 314” includes, besides studio still lifes, an AWA radio, an orchid and several outdoor views; the catalogue does not identify the client. The variety of subjects suggests that around 1936 Dupain was testing Dufaycolor as a practical material for commercial photography, not merely as a technical novelty.